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Phys. Rev. A 80, 052319 (2009) [5 pages]

Information propagation through quantum chains with fluctuating disorder

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Christian K. Burrell1, Jens Eisert2,3, and Tobias J. Osborne1
1Department of Mathematics, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, United Kingdom
2Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
3Blackett Laboratory, QOLS, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BW, United Kingdom

Received 19 November 2008; revised 25 August 2009; published 12 November 2009

We investigate the propagation of information through one-dimensional nearest-neighbor interacting quantum spin chains in the presence of external fields which fluctuate independently on each site. We study two fundamentally different models: (i) a model with general nearest-neighbor interactions in a field which fluctuates in both strength and direction and (ii) the XX chain placed in a fluctuating field aligned in the z direction. In both cases we find that information propagation is suppressed in a way which is quite different from the suppression observed when the XX model is placed in a statically disordered field.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.052319
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.052319
PACS:
03.67.−a, 75.10.Pq