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Phys. Rev. A 80, 033844 (2009) [10 pages]

Photon-pair generation in random nonlinear layered structures

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Jan Peřina, Jr.*
Joint Laboratory of Optics of Palacký University and Institute of Physics of Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 17 Listopadu 50A, 772 07 Olomouc, Czech Republic

Marco Centini, Concita Sibilia, and Mario Bertolotti
Dipartimento di Energetica, Università La Sapienza di Roma, Via A. Scarpa 16, 00161 Roma, Italy

Received 11 November 2008; published 28 September 2009

Nonlinearity and sharp transmission spectra of random one-dimensional nonlinear layered structures are combined together to produce photon pairs with extremely narrow spectral bandwidths. Indistinguishable photons in a pair are nearly unentangled. Also two-photon states with coincident frequencies can be conveniently generated in these structures if photon pairs generated into a certain range of emission angles are superposed. If two photons are emitted into two different resonant peaks, the ratio of their spectral bandwidths may differ considerably from one and two photons remain nearly unentangled.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.033844
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.033844
PACS:
42.65.Lm, 42.50.Dv, 42.50.Ex, 42.25.Dd

*perinaj@prfnw.upol.cz