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Phys. Rev. A 80, 015801 (2009) [4 pages]

Derivation of the density matrix of a single photon produced in parametric down-conversion

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Piotr Kolenderski1,* and Wojciech Wasilewski2,3
1Institute of Physics, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Grudziadzka 5, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
2Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, Hoża 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
3Danish Research Foundation Center for Quantum Optics (QUANTOP), Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Received 12 May 2009; published 27 July 2009

We discuss an effective numerical method of density matrix determination of fiber coupled single photon generated in process of spontaneous parametric down conversion in type I noncollinear configuration. The presented theory has been successfully applied in case of source utilized to demonstrate the experimental characterization of spectral state of single photon, what was reported in Wasilewski, Kolenderski and Frankowski Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 123601 (2007)].

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.015801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.015801
PACS:
42.50.Dv, 42.65.Lm

*kolenderski@fizyka.umk.pl