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Phys. Rev. A 79, 063811 (2009) [5 pages]

Kerr nonlinearities and nonclassical states with superconducting qubits and nanomechanical resonators

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F. L. Semião
Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Campus Uvaranas, 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil

K. Furuya
Institute of Physics “Gleb Wataghin,” University of Campinas (UNICAMP), P.O. Box 6165, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil

G. J. Milburn
School of Physical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia

Received 5 August 2008; revised 27 March 2009; published 8 June 2009

We propose the use of a superconducting charge qubit capacitively coupled to two resonant nanomechanical resonators to generate Yurke-Stoler states, i.e., quantum superpositions of pairs of distinguishable coherent states 180° out of phase with each other. This is achieved by effectively implementing Kerr nonlinearities induced through the application of a strong external driving field in one of the resonators. A simple study of the effect of dissipation on our scheme is also presented and lower bounds of fidelity and purity of the generated state are calculated. Our procedure to implement a Kerr nonlinearity in this system may be used for high-precision measurements in nanomechanical resonators.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.063811
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.063811
PACS:
42.50.Dv, 85.85.+j, 03.67.Bg, 71.70.Ej