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Phys. Rev. A 79, 060302(R) (2009) [4 pages]

Exploiting quench dynamics in spin chains for distant entanglement and quantum communication

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Hannu Wichterich and Sougato Bose
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom

Received 11 August 2008; published 4 June 2009

We suggest a method of entangling significantly the distant ends of a spin chain using minimal control. This entanglement between distant individual spins is brought about solely by exploiting the dynamics of an initial mixed state with Néel order if the lattice features nearest-neighbor XXZ interaction. There is no need to control single spins or to have engineered couplings or to pulse globally. The method only requires an initial nonadiabatic switch (a quench) between two Hamiltonians followed by an evolution under the second Hamiltonian. The scheme is robust to randomness of the couplings as well as the finiteness of an appropriate quench and could potentially be implemented in various experimental setups, ranging from atoms in optical lattices to Josephson-junction arrays.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.060302
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.060302
PACS:
03.67.Bg, 03.67.Hk, 75.10.Pq