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Phys. Rev. A 79, 053818 (2009) [13 pages]

Localized structures in kagome lattices

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K. J. H. Law1, Avadh Saxena2, P. G. Kevrekidis1, and A. R. Bishop2
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-4515, USA
2Theoretical Division and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

Received 12 February 2009; published 8 May 2009

We investigate the existence and stability of gap vortices and multipole gap solitons in a kagome lattice with a defocusing nonlinearity both in a discrete case and in a continuum one with periodic external modulation. In particular, predictions are made based on expansion around a simple and analytically tractable anticontinuum (zero-coupling) limit. These predictions are then confirmed for a continuum model of an optically induced kagome lattice in a photorefractive crystal obtained by a continuous transformation of a honeycomb lattice.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.053818
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.053818
PACS:
42.65.Tg, 03.75.Lm, 05.45.Yv