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Phys. Rev. A 79, 043630 (2009) [6 pages]

Atom interferometry using Kapitza-Dirac scattering in a magnetic trap

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R. E. Sapiro, R. Zhang, and G. Raithel
Department of Physics and FOCUS Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA

Received 28 October 2008; published 28 April 2009

We demonstrate two atom interferometric schemes based on Kapitza-Dirac scattering in a magnetic trap. In the first method, two Kapitza-Dirac scattering pulses are applied with a small time delay between them. High contrast interference is observed both using a thermal cloud and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In the second method, two Kapitza-Dirac scattering pulses are applied to a BEC with a time separation sufficiently large that the interfering orders complete half an oscillation in the magnetic trap; this enables interferometry between spatially separated paths.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.043630
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.043630
PACS:
03.75.Dg, 37.25.+k, 37.10.Jk, 67.85.Hj