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Phys. Rev. A 79, 032304 (2009) [4 pages]

Nonsecret correlations can be used to distribute secrecy

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Joonwoo Bae1, Toby Cubitt2, and Antonio Acín3,4
1School of Computational Sciences, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul 130-012, Korea
2Department of Mathematics, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TW, United Kingdom
3ICFO-Institut de Ciències Fotòniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain
4ICREA-Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, Lluis Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

Received 17 June 2008; published 5 March 2009

A counterintuitive result in entanglement theory was shown by Cubitt et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 037902 (2003)], namely, that entanglement can be distributed by sending a separable state through a quantum channel. In this work, following an analogy between the entanglement and secret-key distillation scenarios, we derive its classical analog: secrecy can be distributed by sending nonsecret correlations through a private channel. This strengthens the close relation between entanglement and secrecy.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.79.032304
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.032304
PACS:
03.67.Dd, 03.67.Mn, 03.65.Ud