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Phys. Rev. A 78, 042321 (2008) [11 pages]

Preparation and characterization of arbitrary states of four-dimensional qudits based on biphotons

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So-Young Baek1,*, Stanislav S. Straupe2, Alexander P. Shurupov2, Sergei P. Kulik2, and Yoon-Ho Kim1,†
1Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 790-784, Korea
2Department of Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia

See Also: Erratum

Received 30 July 2008; published 22 October 2008

We report interferometric schemes to prepare arbitrary states of four-dimensional qudits (ququarts) based on biphoton states of ultrafast-pumped frequency-nondegenerate spontaneous parametric down conversion. Preparation and tomographic characterization of a few examples of general single-ququart states, a pure state, a mixed state (fully diagonal), and a mixed state (partially coherent), are experimentally demonstrated.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.78.042321
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.78.042321
PACS:
03.67.−a, 03.65.Wj, 42.50.Dv

*simply@postech.ac.kr

yoonho@postech.ac.kr

See Also

Erratum: So-Young Baek, Stanislav S. Straupe, Alexander P. Shurupov, Sergei P. Kulik, and Yoon-Ho Kim, Erratum: Preparation and characterization of arbitrary states of four-dimensional qudits based on biphotons [Phys. Rev. A 78, 042321 (2008)], Phys. Rev. A 79, 049903 (2009).