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Phys. Rev. A 78, 022112 (2008) [12 pages]

Non-Markovian dynamics for bipartite systems

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Bassano Vacchini*
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Milano and INFN, Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy

Received 30 April 2008; published 25 August 2008

We analyze the appearance of non-Markovian effects in the dynamics of a bipartite system coupled to a reservoir, which can be described within a class of non-Markovian equations given by a generalized Lindblad structure. A master equation is derived, which we term the quantum Bloch-Boltzmann equation, describing both motional and internal states of a test particle in a quantum framework. When due to the preparation of the system or to decoherence effects one of the two degrees of freedom is amenable to a classical treatment and not resolved in the final measurement, though relevant for the interaction with the reservoir, non-Markovian behaviors such as stretched exponential or power law decay of coherences can occur.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.78.022112
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.78.022112
PACS:
03.65.Yz, 05.20.Dd, 03.75.−b, 42.50.Lc

*bassano.vacchini@mi.infn.it