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Phys. Rev. A 77, 063201 (2008) [11 pages]

Harmonic emission from cluster nanoplasmas subject to intense short laser pulses

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S. V. Popruzhenko1,2, M. Kundu1, D. F. Zaretsky3,4, and D. Bauer1
1Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Postfach 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany
2Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute, Kashirskoe Shosse 31, 115409 Moscow, Russia
3Max-Born-Institut, Max-Born-Strasse 2A, 12489 Berlin, Germany
4Russian Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, 123182 Moscow, Russia

Received 4 December 2007; revised 26 March 2008; published 5 June 2008

Harmonic emission from cluster nanoplasmas subject to short intense infrared laser pulses is studied. In a previous publication [ M. Kundu et al. Phys. Rev. A 76 033201 (2007)] we reported particle-in-cell simulation results showing resonant enhancements of low-order harmonics when the Mie plasma frequency of the ionizing and expanding cluster resonates with the respective harmonic frequency. Simultaneously we found that high-order harmonics were barely present in the spectrum, even at high intensities. The current paper is focused on the analytical modeling of the process. We show that dynamical stochasticity owing to nonlinear resonance inhibits the emission of high-order harmonics.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.77.063201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.063201
PACS:
36.40.Gk, 52.25.Os, 52.50.Jm