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Phys. Rev. A 77, 032321 (2008) [7 pages]

Perfect teleportation, quantum-state sharing, and superdense coding through a genuinely entangled five-qubit state

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Sreraman Muralidharan*
Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai 600 034, India

Prasanta K. Panigrahi
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, India and Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380 009, India

Received 29 August 2007; revised 15 November 2007; published 13 March 2008

We investigate the usefulness of a recently introduced five-qubit state by Brown et al. [ I. D. K. Brown, S. Stepney, A. Sudbery and S. L. Braunstein J. Phys. A 38 1119 (2005)] for quantum teleportation, quantum-state sharing, and superdense coding. It is shown that this state can be utilized for perfect teleportation of arbitrary single and two-qubit systems. We devise various schemes for quantum-state sharing of an arbitrary single- and two-particle state via cooperative teleportation. We later show that this state can be used for superdense coding as well. It is found that five classical bits can be sent by sending only three quantum bits.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.77.032321
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.032321
PACS:
03.67.Hk, 03.65.Ud

*sreraman@loyolacollege.edu

prasanta@prl.res.in