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Phys. Rev. A 77, 023820 (2008) [10 pages]

Time-domain squeezing and quantum distributions in the pulsed regime

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N. H. Adamyan1,*, H. H. Adamyan2,†, and G. Yu. Kryuchkyan1,2
1Yerevan State University, 1 A Manoogian, 375049 Yerevan, Armenia
2Institute for Physical Research, National Academy of Sciences, Ashtarak-2, 378410, Armenia

Received 4 November 2007; revised 9 January 2008; published 20 February 2008

We investigate time-dependent properties of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) light beams generated in a nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator (NOPO) driven by a sequence of laser pulses with Gaussian time-dependent envelopes. This investigation continues our previous analysis [ H. H. Adamyan and G. Yu. Kryuchkyan Phys. Rev. A 74 023810 (2006)] and involves problems of two-mode quadrature squeezing as well as intensity-difference squeezing in the time domain. The peculiarities of EPR beams are also discussed in the framework of phase-space quantum distributions. Two kinds of non-Gaussian Wigner functions, for the reduced one-mode state of periodically pulsed NOPO and for EPR beams which are combined on a one-half beam splitter are calculated numerically. We also investigate the Wigner functions of intensity-correlated twin beams following the conditional photon state-preparation scheme. It is demonstrated that the Wigner functions involve negative values in parts of the phase space for the schemes with one, two, and three photons.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.77.023820
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.023820
PACS:
42.50.Dv, 03.67.Mn

*narek.adamyan@synopsys.com

adamyan.hayk@gmail.com