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Phys. Rev. A 77, 012326 (2008) [5 pages]

Quantum computational method of finding the ground-state energy and expectation values

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Sangchul Oh*
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Nöthnitzer Str. 38, D-01187, Dresden, Germany

Received 5 October 2007; published 22 January 2008

We propose a quantum computational way of obtaining a ground-state energy and expectation values of observables of interacting Hamiltonians. It is based on the combination of the adiabatic quantum evolution to project a ground state of a noninteracting Hamiltonian onto a ground state of an interacting Hamiltonian and the phase estimation algorithm to retrieve the ground-state energy. The expectation value of an observable for the ground state is obtained with the help of the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. As an illustration of our method, we consider a displaced harmonic oscillator, a quartic anharmonic oscillator, and a potential scattering model. The results obtained by this method are in good agreement with the known results.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.77.012326
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.012326
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 03.67.Mn, 03.65.Ud

*scoh@pks.mpg.de