corner
corner

Phys. Rev. A 76, 053619 (2007) [6 pages]

Stabilization of a Bose-Einstein droplet by hyperfine Rabi oscillations

Download: PDF (230 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Hiroki Saito1, Randall G. Hulet2, and Masahito Ueda3,4
1Department of Applied Physics and Chemistry, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan
2Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77251, USA
3Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
4ERATO Macroscopic Quantum Control Project, JST, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

Received 30 July 2007; published 21 November 2007

A self-trapped Bose-Einstein condensate is shown to be stabilized in two-dimensional free space by Rabi oscillations between two hyperfine states which make an effective interatomic interaction oscillate in time. The stabilization mechanism is elucidated by using a two-component Gross-Pitaevskii equation combined with a variational analysis. The parameter regime of stability is investigated.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.053619
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.053619
PACS:
03.75.Lm, 03.75.Kk, 03.75.Mn, 05.45.Yv