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Phys. Rev. A 76, 052327 (2007) [5 pages]

Fractal fidelity as a signature of quantum chaos

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Franco Pellegrini1 and Simone Montangero1,2
1NEST-CNR-INFM and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
2Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures (CFN), Universität Karlsruhe, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany

Received 10 January 2007; revised 14 September 2007; published 29 November 2007

We analyze the fidelity of a quantum simulation and we show that it displays fractal fluctuations if and only if the simulated dynamics is chaotic. This analysis allows us to investigate a given simulated dynamics without any prior knowledge. In the case of integrable dynamics, the appearance of fidelity fractal fluctuations is a signal of a highly corrupted simulation. We conjecture that fidelity fractal fluctuations are a signature of the appearance of quantum chaos. Our analysis can be realized already by a few-qubit quantum processor.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052327
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052327
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 05.45.Mt