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Phys. Rev. A 72, 044102 (2005) [3 pages]

Spectral comparison theorem for the N-dimensional Dirac equation

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Gang Chen*
Department of Physics, Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences, Shaoxing 312000, People’s Republic of China and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, People’s Republic of China

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 5 April 2005; published 20 October 2005; corrected 25 October 2005

This Brief Report is concerned with the discrete spectrum of the N-dimensional Dirac equation. Through the spectral comparison theory demonstrated here the discrete spectrum is obtained approximately without actually having to solve the N-dimensional Dirac equation as well as the lower-dimensional cases. This comparison theorem states that if two time-independent attractive potentials are different such that VaVb, the corresponding energy spectrum satisfies the inequality EaEb. As an illustrative example, the Hellmann potential is considered with the aid of the comparison theorem and potential envelope method.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.044102
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.044102
PACS:
03.65.Pm

*Email address: chengang@zscas.edu.cn

See Also

Publisher's Note: Gang Chen, Publisher's Note: Spectral comparison theorem for the N-dimensional Dirac equation [Phys. Rev. A 72, 044102 (2005)], Phys. Rev. A 72, 059902 (2005).