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Phys. Rev. A 72, 022346 (2005) [5 pages]

s-wave quantum entanglement in a harmonic trap

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Jia Wang, C. K. Law, and M.-C. Chu
Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China

Received 28 February 2005; published 31 August 2005

We analyze the quantum entanglement between two interacting atoms trapped in a spherical harmonic potential. At ultracold temperature, ground-state entanglement is generated by the dominated s-wave interaction. Based on a regularized pseudopotential Hamiltonian, we examine the quantum entanglement by performing the Schmidt decomposition of low-energy eigenfunctions. We indicate how the atoms are paired and quantify the entanglement as a function of a modified s-wave scattering length inside the trap.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.022346
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.022346
PACS:
03.67.Mn, 03.65.Ud, 32.80.Pj