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Phys. Rev. A 72, 013615 (2005) [5 pages]

Quantum process tomography on vibrational states of atoms in an optical lattice

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S. H. Myrskog, J. K. Fox, M. W. Mitchell, and A. M. Steinberg
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7

Received 4 April 2005; published 25 July 2005

Quantum process tomography is used to fully characterize the evolution of the quantum vibrational state of atoms. Rubidium atoms are trapped in a shallow optical lattice supporting only two vibrational states, which we characterize by reconstructing the 2×2 density matrix. Repeating this reconstruction for a complete set of inputs allows us to completely characterize both the system’s intrinsic decoherence and resonant coupling.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.013615
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.013615
PACS:
03.75.Be, 03.75.Gg