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Phys. Rev. A 72, 012102 (2005) [9 pages]

Decoherence time in self-induced decoherence

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Mario Castagnino*
CONICET-UNR-UBA, Institutos de Física de Rosario y de Astronomía y Física del Espacio, Casilla de Correos 67, Sucursal 28, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Olimpia Lombardi
CONICET-IEC, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Rivadavia 2328, 6° Derecha, 1034, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Received 18 February 2005; published 1 July 2005

A general method for obtaining the decoherence time in self-induced decoherence is presented. In particular, it is shown that such a time can be computed from the poles of the resolvent or of the initial conditions in the complex extension of the Hamiltonian’s spectrum. Several decoherence times are estimated: 10−13–10−15 s for microscopic systems, and 10−37–10−39 s for macroscopic bodies. For the particular case of a thermal bath, the order of magnitude of our results agrees with that obtained by the einselection (environment-induced decoherence) approach.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.012102
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.012102
PACS:
03.65.Yz

*Email address: mariocastagnino@citynet.net.ar