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Phys. Rev. A 71, 062340 (2005) [4 pages]

Optimal discrimination of quantum operations

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Massimiliano F. Sacchi
QUIT, Unità INFM, and Dipartimento di Fisica “A. Volta,” Università di Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

Received 25 January 2005; published 30 June 2005

We address the problem of discriminating with minimal error probability two given quantum operations. We show that the use of entangled input states generally improves the discrimination. For Pauli channels we provide a complete comparison of the optimal strategies where either entangled or unentangled input states are used.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.71.062340
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.71.062340
PACS:
03.67.Hk, 03.65.Ta