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Phys. Rev. A 71, 043608 (2005) [8 pages]

Controllable scattering of vector Bose-Einstein solitons

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Judit Babarro, María J. Paz-Alonso, Humberto Michinel, and José R. Salgueiro
Área de Óptica, Facultade de Ciencias de Ourense, Universidade de Vigo, As Lagoas s/n, Ourense, ES-32004 Spain

David N. Olivieri
Escola Técnica Superior de Enxeñería Informática, Universidade de Vigo, As Lagoas s/n, Ourense, ES-32004 Spain

Received 6 October 2004; revised 21 December 2004; published 14 April 2005

We show the possibility of producing matter-wave switching devices by using Manakov interactions between vector matter-wave solitons using two-species Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Our results establish the experimental parameters for three interaction regimes in two-species BECs: symmetric and asymmetric splitting, down-switching, and up-switching. We have studied the dependence upon the initial conditions and the kind of interaction between the two matter-wave solitons.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.71.043608
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.71.043608
PACS:
03.75.Lm, 05.45.Yv, 42.65.Tg