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Phys. Rev. A 71, 025603 (2005) [4 pages]

An effective quasi-one-dimensional description of a spin-1 atomic condensate

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Wenxian Zhang and L. You
School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0430, USA

Received 9 October 2004; published 24 February 2005

Within the mean field theory we extend the effective quasi-one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schrödinger equation (NPSE) approach to the description of a spin-1 atomic condensate in a tight radial confinement geometry for both weak and strong atom-atom interactions. Detailed comparisons with full time-dependent 3D numerical simulations show excellent agreement as in the case of a single component scalar condensate, demonstrating our result as an efficient and effective tool for the understanding of spin-1 condensate dynamics observed in several recent experiments.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.71.025603
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.71.025603
PACS:
03.75.Mn, 03.75.Kk, 51.10.+y