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Phys. Rev. A 70, 062302 (2004) [13 pages]

Quantum computing using single photons and the Zeno effect

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J. D. Franson, B. C. Jacobs, and T. B. Pittman
Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland 20723, USA

Received 17 August 2004; published 1 December 2004

We show that the quantum Zeno effect can be used to suppress the failure events that would otherwise occur in a linear optics approach to quantum computing. From a practical viewpoint, that would allow the implementation of deterministic logic gates without the need for ancilla photons or high-efficiency detectors. We also show that the photons can behave as if they were fermions instead of bosons in the presence of a strong Zeno effect, which leads to an alternative paradigm for quantum computation.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.062302
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.062302
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 03.65.Ta, 03.65.Xp, 42.50.St