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Phys. Rev. A 70, 062301 (2004) [9 pages]

Noise models for superoperators in the chord representation

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Mario Leandro Aolita1,*, Ignacio García-Mata1,†, and Marcos Saraceno1,2,‡
1Departamento de Física, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Avenida del Libertador 8250 (C1429BNP), Buenos Aires, Argentina
2Escuela de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Alem 3901 (B1653HIM), Villa Ballester, Argentina

Received 30 June 2004; published 1 December 2004

We study many-qubit generalizations of quantum noise channels that can be written as an incoherent sum of translations in phase space, for which the chord representation results specially useful. Physical descriptions in terms of the spectral properties of the superoperator and the action in phase space are provided. A very natural description of decoherence leading to a preferred basis is achieved with diffusion along a phase space line. The numerical advantages of using the chord representation are illustrated in the case of coarse-graining noise.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.062301
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.062301
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 03.65.Ca, 03.65.Yz

*Present address: Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Email address: aolita@if.ufrj.br

Email address: garciama@tandar.cnea.gov.ar

Email address: saraceno@tandar.cnea.gov.ar