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Phys. Rev. A 70, 052316 (2004) [10 pages]

Distillation of entanglement between distant systems by repeated measurements on an entanglement mediator

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G. Compagno1,*, A. Messina1,†, Hiromichi Nakazato2,‡, A. Napoli1,§, Makoto Unoki2, and Kazuya Yuasa2,**
1INFM, MURST, and Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche ed Astronomiche dell’Università di Palermo, Via Archirafi 36, 90123 Palermo, Italy
2Department of Physics, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

Received 12 May 2004; published 18 November 2004

A recently proposed purification method, in which Zeno-like measurements of a subsystem can bring about a distillation of another subsystem in interaction with the former, is utilized to yield entangled states between distant systems. It is shown that measurements of a two-level system, locally interacting with two other spatially separated uncoupled subsystems, can distill entangled states from the latter irrespective of the initial states of the two subsystems.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052316
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052316
PACS:
03.67.Mn, 03.65.Xp

*Electronic address: compagno@fisica.unipa.it

Electronic address: messina@fisica.unipa.it

Electronic address: hiromici@waseda.jp

§Electronic address: napoli@fisica.unipa.it

**Electronic address: yuasa@hep.phys.waseda.ac.jp