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Phys. Rev. A 70, 052112 (2004) [6 pages]

Relation between quantum tunneling times for relativistic particles

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Herbert G. Winful*
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, 1301 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2122, USA

Moussa Ngom
Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, 2477 Randall Laboratory, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1120, USA

Natalia M. Litchinitser
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, 1301 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2122, USA

Received 29 June 2004; published 23 November 2004

A general relation between the phase time (group delay) and the dwell time is derived for relativistic tunneling particles described by the Dirac equation. It is shown that the phase time equals the dwell time plus a self-interference delay which is a relativistic generalization of previous results.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052112
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.052112
PACS:
03.65.Xp, 73.40.Gk, 73.43.Jn

*Email address: arrays@eecs.umich.edu

Email address: mngom@umich.edu

Email address: natashan@eecs.umich.edu