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Phys. Rev. A 70, 034307 (2004) [4 pages]

Entanglement for excitons in two quantum dots placed in two separate single-mode cavities

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Gao-xiang Li1, Hua-tang Tan1, Shao-ping Wu1, and Ya-ping Yang2
1Department of Physics, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
2Department of Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Received 7 January 2004; revised 1 June 2004; published 29 September 2004

The dynamical behavior of entanglement for excitons in two quantum dots placed in two separately single-mode optical cavities driven by an external broadband two-mode squeezed vacuum is studied in the low exciton density regime. It is found that if the field in the two separate cavities is initially prepared in a pure two-mode squeezed vacuum state, the excitons in the two quantum dots can evolve into a pure entangled state only when the dissipation of the cavities and exciton modes is negligible. When the effect of the dissipation is included, the excitons will be in a two-mode Gaussian entangled mixed state whose properties are decided by the externally driven field and the initial field. The dependence of the entanglement property of the excitons in the two quantum dots on the squeezing properties of the fields in the two cavities is also discussed.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.034307
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.034307
PACS:
03.67.Hk, 03.67.Mn, 68.65.Hb, 42.50.Dv