corner
corner

Phys. Rev. A 70, 032722 (2004) [5 pages]

Dipole polarizabilities of excited alkali-metal atoms and long-range interactions of ground- and excited-state alkali-metal atoms with helium atoms

Download: PDF (48 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Cheng Zhu and Alex Dalgarno
ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

Sergey G. Porsev
Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557, USA and Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad district, 188300, Russia

Andrei Derevianko
Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557, USA

Received 13 May 2004; published 30 September 2004

The scalar and tensor dynamic polarizabilities of the first excited 2P1∕2,3∕2 states of the alkali-metal atoms Na, K, and Rb are calculated using relativistic many-body perturbation theory. Comparison with experimental measurements of the static polarizabilities suggests that the errors in the theoretical predictions do not exceed 1%. The dynamic polarizabilities at imaginary frequencies are employed to calculate the long-range van der Waals coefficients for the interaction of ground-state helium atoms with the excited alkali-metal atoms to a probable error of less than 2%.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032722
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032722
PACS:
34.20.Gj, 32.10.Dk