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Phys. Rev. A 70, 032107 (2004) [6 pages]

Role of top and under-the-barrier complex transmission poles for the delay time in single barrier tunneling

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Jorge Villavicencio1,* and Gastón García-Calderón2,†
1Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Baje California, Apartado Postal 1880, 22800 Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
2Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 20 364, 01000 México, D.F., Mexico

Received 11 March 2004; revised 28 June 2004; published 22 September 2004

The transition from time advance to time delay in one-dimensional single barrier tunneling is investigated by considering the trajectories in the complex k plane of the top-barrier transmission poles as a function of the opacity of the barrier. We show that such a transition is linked to the particular event where the first top-barrier transmission pole migrates under the barrier as the opacity of the system diminishes. It is also shown that the above situation has an effect on tunneling dynamics since it governs the presence of transient structures in the time evolution of the probability density.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032107
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032107
PACS:
03.65.Xp, 03.65.Ca, 03.65.Db

*Electronic address:villavics@uabc.mx

Electronic address:gaston@fisica.unam.mx