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Phys. Rev. A 70, 022317 (2004) [7 pages]

Transmission of optical coherent-state qubits

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S. Glancy* and H. M. Vasconcelos
Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA

T. C. Ralph
Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, Department of Physics, University of Queensland Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia

Received 21 November 2003; revised 7 April 2004; published 25 August 2004

We discuss the long-distance transmission of qubits encoded in optical coherent states. Through absorption, these qubits suffer from two main types of errors, namely the reduction of the amplitude of the coherent states and accidental application of the Pauli Z operator. We show how these errors can be fixed using techniques of teleportation and error-correcting codes.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.022317
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.022317
PACS:
03.67.Hk, 03.67.Pp, 42.50.Dv

*Electronic address: sglancy@nd.edu

Electronic address: Hilma.M.DeVasconcelos.2@nd.edu

Electronic address: ralph@physics.uq.edu.au