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Phys. Rev. A 70, 021603(R) (2004) [4 pages]

High-light-intensity photoassociation in a Bose-Einstein condensate

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Thomas Gasenzer
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 16, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Received 14 January 2004; published 26 August 2004

We investigate theoretically the molecular yield in photoassociation of Bose-Einstein condensed sodium atoms for light intensities of the order of and above those applied in a recent experiment. Our results show that the rate at which ground-state molecules may be formed saturates at high light intensities whereas the loss rate of condensate atoms does not. This is caused by the opposing roles of the short- and long-range pair correlations present near resonance under the influence of the laser and is crucial for the development of efficient photoassociation procedures in a condensate.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.021603
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.021603
PACS:
03.75.Nt, 03.75.Kk, 05.30.−d, 33.70.−w