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Phys. Rev. A 70, 014501 (2004) [3 pages]

Off-diagonal hyperfine interaction between the 6p1∕2 and 6p3∕2 levels in 133Cs

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W. R. Johnson*, H. C. Ho, and Carol E. Tanner
Department of Physics, 225 Nieuwland Science Hall University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA

Andrei Derevianko§
Department of Physics, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557, USA

Received 21 April 2004; published 2 July 2004

The off-diagonal hyperfine interaction between the 6p1∕2 and 6p3∕2 states in 133Cs is evaluated in third-order MBPT giving 37.3 and 48.3 Hz, respectively, for second-order energies of the 6p3∕2 F=3 and F=4 levels. This result is a factor of 10 smaller than one obtained from an uncorrelated first-order Dirac–Hartree–Fock calculation and used in the analysis of a recent high-precision (⩽2 kHz) measurement of the 6p3∕2 hyperfine structure [ Gerginov et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 72301 (2003)]. The factor of 10 difference has negligible effect on the conclusions of the recent experiment but will become important for experiments carried out at a precision of better than 1 kHz.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.70.014501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.014501
PACS:
32.10.Fn, 31.25.Jf, 21.10.Ky, 27.60.+j

*Electronic address: johnson@nd.edu; URL: www.nd.edu∕̃johnson

Electronic address: hho1@nd.edu

Electronic address: ctanner@nd.edu

§Electronic address: andrei@unr.edu; URL: http:∕∕www.physics.unr.edu∕̃tap