corner
corner

Phys. Rev. A 68, 062311 (2003) [6 pages]

Quantum-circuit model of Hamiltonian search algorithms

Download: PDF (87 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Jérémie Roland and Nicolas J. Cerf
Quantum Information and Communication, Ecole Polytechnique, CP 165/59, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium

Received 19 February 2003; published 15 December 2003

We analyze three different quantum search algorithms, namely, the traditional circuit-based Grover’s algorithm, its continuous-time analog by Hamiltonian evolution, and the quantum search by local adiabatic evolution. We show that these algorithms are closely related in the sense that they all perform a rotation, at a constant angular velocity, from a uniform superposition of all states to the solution state. This makes it possible to implement the two Hamiltonian-evolution algorithms on a conventional quantum circuit, while keeping the quadratic speedup of Grover’s original algorithm. It also clarifies the link between the adiabatic search algorithm and Grover’s algorithm.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.68.062311
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.062311
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 89.70.+c