corner
corner

Phys. Rev. A 68, 022702 (2003) [5 pages]

Free initial wave packets and the long-time behavior of the survival and nonescape probabilities

Download: PDF (63 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Manabu Miyamoto*
Department of Physics, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

Received 12 December 2002; published 7 August 2003

The behavior of both the survival S(t) and the nonescape P(t) probabilities at long times for the one-dimensional free-particle system is shown to be closely connected to that of the initial wave packet at small momentum. We prove that both S(t) and P(t) asymptotically exhibit the same power-law decrease at long times, when the initial wave packet in momentum representation behaves as km with m=0 or 1 at small momentum. On the other hand, if the integer m becomes greater than 1, S(t) and P(t) decrease in different power laws at long times.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.68.022702
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.022702
PACS:
03.65.Nk

*Electronic address: miyamo@hep.phys.waseda.ac.jp