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Phys. Rev. A 67, 062311 (2003) [6 pages]

Pattern recognition on a quantum computer

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Ralf Schützhold*
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z1

Received 26 August 2002; published 26 June 2003

By means of a simple example, it is demonstrated that the task of finding and identifying certain patterns in an otherwise (macroscopically) unstructured picture (dataset) can be accomplished efficiently by a quantum computer. Employing the powerful tool of the quantum Fourier transform, the proposed quantum algorithm exhibits an exponential speedup in comparison with its classical counterpart.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.67.062311
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.67.062311
PACS:
03.67.Lx, 42.30.Sy, 89.70.+c

*Electronic address: schuetz@physics.ubc.ca