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Phys. Rev. A 67, 033601 (2003) [8 pages]

Atomic-phase interference devices based on ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates: Two-ring case

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B. P. Anderson1, K. Dholakia2, and E. M. Wright1,2,*
1Optical Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721
2School of Physics & Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9SS, Scotland, United Kingdom

Received 12 September 2002; published 11 March 2003

We theoretically investigate the ground-state properties and quantum dynamics of a pair of adjacent ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates that are coupled via tunneling. This device, which is the analog of a symmetric superconducting quantum interference device, is the simplest version of what we term an atomic-phase interference device (APHID). The two-ring APHID is shown to be sensitive to rotation.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.67.033601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.67.033601
PACS:
03.75.Hh

*Email address: ewan.wright@optics.arizona.edu