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Phys. Rev. A 67, 025601 (2003) [4 pages]

Hydrodynamic excitations of trapped dipolar fermions

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Krzysztof Góral1, Mirosław Brewczyk2, and Kazimierz Rza̧żewski1
1Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland
2Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, ulica Lipowa 41, 15-424 Białystok, Poland

Received 30 August 2002; published 6 February 2003

A single-component Fermi gas of polarized dipolar particles in a harmonic trap can undergo a mechanical collapse due to the attractive part of the dipole-dipole interaction. This phenomenon can be conveniently manipulated by the shape of the external trapping potential. We investigate the signatures of the instability by studying the spectrum of low-lying collective excitations of the system in the hydrodynamic regime. To this end, we employ a time-dependent variational method as well as exact numerical solutions of the hydrodynamic equations of the system.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.67.025601
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.67.025601
PACS:
03.75.Ss, 05.30.Fk