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Phys. Rev. A 66, 022314 (2002) [8 pages]

Entangling atoms in bad cavities

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Anders Søndberg Sørensen and Klaus Mølmer
QUANTOP, Danish Quantum Optics Center, Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

Received 13 February 2002; published 27 August 2002

We propose a method to produce entangled spin squeezed states of a large number of atoms inside an optical cavity. By illuminating the atoms with bichromatic light, the coupling to the cavity induces pairwise exchange of excitations which entangles the atoms. Unlike most proposals for entangling atoms by cavity QED, our proposal does not require the strong coupling regime g2/κΓ1, where g is the atom cavity coupling strength, κ is the cavity decay rate, and Γ is the decay rate of the atoms. In this work the important parameter is Ng2/κΓ, where N is the number of atoms, and our proposal permits the production of entanglement in bad cavities as long as they contain a large number of atoms.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.66.022314
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.022314
PACS:
03.67.-a, 03.65.Ud, 42.50.-p