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Phys. Rev. A 65, 042717 (2002) [6 pages]

Nonrelativistic Levinson’s theorem in D dimensions

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Shi-Hai Dong*
Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100039, People’s Republic of China
Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM, Apartado Postal 70-543, Circuito Exterior, C. U., 04510 México, Distrito Federal, Mexico

Zhong-Qi Ma
China Center for Advanced Science and Technology (World Laboratory), P. O. Box 8730, Beijing 100080, People’s Republic of China
Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100039, People’s Republic of China

Received 16 October 2001; revised 9 January 2002; published 1 April 2002

The Levinson theorem for the Schrödinger equation with a spherically symmetric potential in D dimensions is uniformly established by the Sturm-Liouville theorem. It is shown that the Levinson theorem for the cases without a half bound state does not depend on the spatial dimension D, namely, the phase-shift δl(0) of the scattering state with angular momentum l at zero momentum is equal to the total number nl of bound states multiplied by π. When a half bound state occurs the Levinson theorem may be modified.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.042717
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.042717
PACS:
03.65.Nk, 73.50.Bk

*Electronic address: dongsh2@yahoo.com

Electronic address: mazq@sun.ihep.ac.cn