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Phys. Rev. A 64, 015603 (2001) [4 pages]

Perturbative spectrum of trapped weakly interacting bosons in two dimensions

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Velimir Bardek*, Larisa Jonke, and Stjepan Meljanac
Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Bošković Institute, P.O. Box 180, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia

Received 18 January 2001; published 11 June 2001

We study a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation in the limit of weak, translational and rotational invariant two-particle interactions. We use the perturbation-theory approach (the large-N expansion) to calculate the ground-state energy and the excitation spectrum in the asymptotic limit where the total number of particles N goes to infinity while keeping the total angular momentum L finite. Calculating the probabilities of different configurations of angular momentum in the exact eigenstates gives us a clear view of the physical content of excitations. We briefly discuss the case of repulsive contact interaction.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.64.015603
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.64.015603
PACS:
03.75.Fi, 05.30.Jp, 03.65.Fd, 67.40.Db

*Email address: bardek@thphys.irb.hr

Email address: larisa@thphys.irb.hr

Email address: meljanac@thphys.irb.hr