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Phys. Rev. A 63, 063401 (2001) [4 pages]

Efficient optical guiding of trapped cold atoms by a hollow laser beam

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Xinye Xu1,2, Kihwan Kim1, Wonho Jhe1,*, and Namic Kwon3
1School of Physics and Center for Near-Field Atom-Photon Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea
2Laboratory for Quantum Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China
3Physics and Chemistry Division, Hankuk University of Foreigen Studies, Yongin, Korea

Received 19 June 2000; published 4 May 2001

We present an experimental and theoretical study of efficient optical guiding of trapped cold atoms by a blue-detuned hollow laser beam. We have measured the atomic guiding efficiency with respect to the propagation direction of the hollow beam, which is in good agreement with numerical analysis. In particular, using a copropagating guide laser, we have obtained 20-fold enhancement of atom guiding with a guiding efficiency of 50%. Simulation shows that the efficiency can be increased to 80% with an improved hollow beam mode. The possibility of coherent atom guiding is also discussed.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.63.063401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.63.063401
PACS:
32.80.Pj, 32.80.Lg, 39.10.+j, 42.50.Vk

*Corresponding author. Electronic address: whjhe@snu.ac.kr