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Phys. Rev. A 63, 054105 (2001) [4 pages]

Parity-violation effect in heliumlike gadolinium and europium

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L. N. Labzowsky1,2,3, A. V. Nefiodov1,2,3, G. Plunien4, G. Soff4, R. Marrus5, and D. Liesen6
1Max-Planck-Institut für Physik Komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
2St. Petersburg State University, 198904 St. Petersburg, Russia
3Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, St. Petersburg, Russia
4Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Dresden, Mommsenstrasse 13, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
5Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
6Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany

Received 28 July 2000; published 18 April 2001

Parity nonconservation that originates from the weak interaction of atomic electrons with the nuclei in heliumlike gadolinium and europium is considered. An experiment with a polarized ion beam is discussed. The mixed hyperfine- and weak-quenching effect in Gd62+ and Eu61+ isotopes is shown to lead to an asymmetry of the photon emission relative to the ion beam polarization. With complete beam polarization, the magnitude of the asymmetry in photon counting rates reaches about 0.39×10-3 in gadolinium and is about 0.11×10-3 in europium.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.63.054105
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.63.054105
PACS:
11.30.Er, 32.80.Ys, 32.30.Rj