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Phys. Rev. A 63, 013406 (2000) [7 pages]

Efficient population transfer in a multilevel system using diverging laser beams

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A. T. Nguyen1,*, G. D. Chern1, D. Budker1,2, and M. Zolotorev3
1Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-7300
2Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
3Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720

Received 23 July 2000; published 5 December 2000

We investigate a three-step population scheme to efficiently transfer atoms to a particular metastable state of atomic dysprosium, and present evidence of adiabatic passage in the first step. This scheme will be employed in an ongoing search for parity nonconservation (PNC) in dysprosium. In order to excite a large fraction of the transverse velocity distribution, laser beams with divergences matched to the atomic beam are applied in the first and second steps. The total efficiency of the population transfer is analyzed, and the implications for the PNC work are discussed.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.63.013406
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.63.013406
PACS:
32.80.Qk, 32.80.Ys

*Email address: atn@socrates.Berkeley.edu