corner
corner

Phys. Rev. A 62, 033607 (2000) [6 pages]

Spinning up and down a Boltzmann gas

Download: PDF (107 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

D. Guéry-Odelin
Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Département de Physique de l’Ecole Normale Supérieure, 24 Rue Lhomond, F-75231 Paris Cedex 05, France

Received 2 March 2000; revised 27 April 2000; published 14 August 2000

Using the average method, we derive a closed set of linear equations that describes the spinning up of an harmonically trapped gas by a rotating anisotropy. We find explicit expressions for the time needed to transfer angular momentum as well as the decay time induced by a static residual anisotropy. These different time scales are compared with the measured nucleation time and lifetime of vortices by Madison et al. We find a good agreement that may emphasize the role played by the noncondensed component in those experiments.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.033607
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.033607
PACS:
03.75.Fi, 05.30.Jp, 32.80.Pj, 67.40.Db