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Phys. Rev. A 62, 032104 (2000) [8 pages]

Estimation of the Büttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current

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Koh’ichiro Hara1,* and Ichiro Ohba1,2,3,†
1Department of Physics, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan
2Kagami Memorial Laboratory for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-0051, Japan
3Advanced Research Center for Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan

Received 2 May 2000; published 14 August 2000

We present a proposal for the estimation of Büttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current. We analyze the tunneling phenomena with a time-dependent potential and obtain the time-dependent transmission current. We found that the visibility was directly connected to the traversal time. Furthermore, this result is valid not only for rectangular potential barrier but also for general form of potential to which the WKB approximation is applicable. We compared these results with the numerical values obtained from the simulation of Nelson’s quantum mechanics. Both of them fit together and it shows that our method is very effective in measuring experimentally the traversal time.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.032104
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.032104
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 73.40.Gk

*Email address: khara@hep.phys.waseda.ac.jp

Email address: ohba@mn.waseda.ac.jp