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Phys. Rev. A 62, 023803 (2000) [4 pages]

Linewidth narrowing in Brillouin lasers: Theoretical analysis

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Alexis Debut, Stéphane Randoux, and Jaouad Zemmouri
Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers, Atomes et Molécules, UMR 8523, Centre d’Études et de Recherches Lasers et Applications, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, F-59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, France

Received 26 August 1999; revised 10 March 2000; published 14 July 2000

The linewidth narrowing observed in Brillouin fiber ring lasers is studied within the framework of the usual three-wave model of stimulated Brillouin scattering. We show that the phase noise of the pump laser is transferred to the emitted Stokes wave after being strongly reduced and smoothed under the combined influence of the acoustic damping and the cavity feedback. We then derive a simple analytical relation connecting the full width at half maximum of the Stokes linewidth to that of the pump laser.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.023803
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.023803
PACS:
42.55.-f, 42.65.Es, 42.25.Kb