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Phys. Rev. A 62, 013411 (2000) [8 pages]

Quantum accelerator modes: A tool for atom optics

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R. M. Godun, M. B. d’Arcy, M. K. Oberthaler*, G. S. Summy, and K. Burnett
Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom

Received 21 December 1999; published 14 June 2000

We describe an atom-optical technique for producing large changes in the momentum of cold atoms using a pulsed standing wave of off-resonant light. Experimental results are presented showing how the efficiency and the amount of momentum transfer depend on the parameters of the light field. We also present a theoretical analysis and derive a closed formula which is in excellent agreement with the experimental data.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.013411
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.013411
PACS:
42.50.Vk, 03.75.-b

*Present address: Universität Konstanz, Fachbereich Physik, Universitätsstrasse 10, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany.