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Phys. Rev. A 55, R3311–R3314 (1997)

Refining molecular potentials using atom interferometry

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Robert C. Forrey1, Li You2, Vasili Kharchenko1, and Alex Dalgarno1
1Institute for Theoretical Atomic and Molecular Physics, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street,
2School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0430

We present a theoretical study of the index of refraction of argon for the propagation of sodium matter waves. The sensitivity of the index of refraction to the details of the molecular potential curve is analyzed. Our calculations reveal velocity-dependent oscillations in the index of refraction that may be detectable, particularly at low temperatures, in atom interferometry measurements. A procedure for refining molecular potential curves is outlined.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.55.R3311
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.55.R3311
PACS:
03.75.Dg, 03.65.Bz, 07.60.Ly