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Phys. Rev. A 50, 4582–4592 (1994)

Dynamical quantum Zeno effect

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Saverio Pascazio and Mikio Namiki
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Bari and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy
Department of Physics, Waseda University, Tokyo 169, Japan

Received 27 April 1994; published in the issue dated December 1994

A purely dynamical explanation for the quantum Zeno effect is proposed. It is argued that a quantum system undergoes a quantum-Zeno-type dynamics as a consequence of a particular type of evolution involving a series of frequent spectral decompositions. The role of quantum measurements and of the ‘‘collapse of the wave function’’ is investigated and it is clarified that, provided a final observation is performed, the dynamical quantum Zeno effect can be obtained without making use of von Neumann’s projection postulate. The meaning of infinitely frequent measurements is critically discussed and it is argued that it should be regarded as a mathematical idealization, impossible to realize from a physical point of view.

© 1994 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.50.4582
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.50.4582
PACS:
03.65.Bz, 03.80.+r, 03.65.Nk, 04.20.Cv